[1]田勍,洪天配.甲状腺结节诊治过程中的难点与应对[J].国际内分泌代谢杂志,2021,41(06):557-561.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn121383-20210727-07074]
 Tian Qing,Hong Tianpei..Difficulties and countermeasures in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules[J].International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism,2021,41(06):557-561.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn121383-20210727-07074]
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甲状腺结节诊治过程中的难点与应对()
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《国际内分泌代谢杂志》[ISSN:1673-4157/CN:12-1383/R]

卷:
41
期数:
2021年06期
页码:
557-561
栏目:
专家论坛
出版日期:
2021-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Difficulties and countermeasures in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules
作者:
田勍洪天配
北京大学第三医院内分泌科 100191
Author(s):
Tian Qing Hong Tianpei.
Department of Endocrinology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China
关键词:
甲状腺结节 甲状腺癌 诊断 治疗
Keywords:
Thyroid nodule Thyroid cancer Diagnosis Treatment
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.cn121383-20210727-07074
摘要:
甲状腺结节是内分泌系统的常见病,发病率和患病率呈逐年增高的趋势。甲状腺结节的过度诊疗存在争议,规范化超声检查对于制定治疗方案具有重要的指导意义。对于甲状腺微小乳头状癌患者,积极监测可作为立即手术的一种替代方案。我国大多数地区应继续执行食盐加碘政策,保证人群适量碘摄入,以预防甲状腺结节。
Abstract:
Thyroid nodules is a common disease of endocrine system, and its incidence and prevalence are increasing. The over-diagnosis and over-treatment of thyroid nodules is a controversial question. Standardized ultrasound examination has an important guiding significance for developing the treatment plan. For patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma, active surveillance can serve as an alternative to immediate surgery. To prevent thyroid nodules, the policy of iodized salt should be continued to ensure an appropriate iodine intake in most of regions in China.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通信作者:洪天配,Email: tpho66@bjmu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-12-10