[1]张雪,匡洪宇.血糖变异性对糖尿病慢性并发症的作用及其优化策略[J].国际内分泌代谢杂志,2020,40(06):408-411.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn121383-20200330-03028]
 Zhang Xue,Kuang Hongyu.Effects of blood glucose variability on chronic complications of diabetes and its optimization strategy[J].International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism,2020,40(06):408-411.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn121383-20200330-03028]
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血糖变异性对糖尿病慢性并发症的作用及其优化策略()
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《国际内分泌代谢杂志》[ISSN:1673-4157/CN:12-1383/R]

卷:
40
期数:
2020年06期
页码:
408-411
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2020-11-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of blood glucose variability on chronic complications of diabetes and its optimization strategy
作者:
张雪匡洪宇
哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科 150001
Author(s):
Zhang Xue Kuang Hongyu
Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
关键词:
血糖变异性 糖尿病慢性并发症 治疗 危险因素
Keywords:
Blood glucose variability Diabetic chronic complications Treatment Risk factors
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.cn121383-20200330-03028
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
血糖控制不良是糖尿病慢性并发症形成的主要危险因素之一。其中,血糖变异性与持续性高血糖状态相比,对糖尿病患者产生的危害更大。血糖变异性可能通过氧化应激、炎性反应、内皮功能障碍、细胞凋亡等病理生理学机制,参与糖尿病大血管、微血管及神经病变等多种并发症的发生、发展,影响患者心理健康、增加致残率及致死率,加重全社会的医疗卫生负担。从药物选择、营养因素、血糖监测、胰岛素注射技术等方面进行优化,可能起到改善血糖变异性、提高糖尿病治疗水平的作用。
Abstract:
Poor glycemic control is one of the main risk factors for diabetic chronic complications. Among them, blood glucose variability is more harmful to diabetic patients than persistent hyperglycemia. Blood glucose variability may participate in the occurrence and development of multiple complications such as diabetic macrovascular diseases, microvascular diseases and neuropathy through oxidative stress, inflammatory response, endothelial dysfunction, apoptosis and other pathophysiological mechanisms. The disability rate and mortality rate increase the medical and health burden of the whole society. Optimization from the aspects of drug selection, nutritional factors, blood glucose monitoring, and insulin injection technology may play roles in improving blood glucose variability and improving the level of diabetes treatment.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通信作者:匡洪宇,Email:ydyneifenmier@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-11-20