参考文献/References:
[1] Iorgulescu JB,Harary M,Zogg CK,et al.Improved risk-adjusted survival for melanoma brain metastases in the era of checkpoint blockade immunotherapies: results from a National Cohort[J].Cancer Immunol Res,2018,6(9):1039-1045.DOI:10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-18-0067.
[2] Iyer PC,Cabanillas ME,Waguespack SG,et al Immune-related thyroiditis with immune checkpoint inhibitors[J].Thyroid,2018,28(10):1243-1251.DOI:10.1089/thy.2018.0116.
[3] Torino F,Corsello SM,Salvatori R.Endocrinological side-effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors[J].Curr Opin Oncol,2016,28(4):278-287.DOI:10.1097/CCO.0000000000000293.
[4] 林常松,郭梓,莫朝晖. Nivolumab致甲状腺功能减退症1例[J].中南大学学报(医学版),2019,44(2):222-224.DOI:10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2019.02.016.
[5] Orlov S,Salari F,Kashat L,et al.Induction of painless thyroiditis in patients receiving programmed death 1 receptor immunotherapy for metastatic malignancies[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2015,100(5):1738-1741.DOI:10.1210/jc.2014-4560.
[6] Lee H,Hodi FS,Giobbie-Hurder A,et al.Characterization of thyroid disorders in patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibition therapy[J].Cancer Immunol Res,2017,5(12):1133-1140.DOI:10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-17-0208.
[7] Yamauchi I,Sakane Y,Fukuda Y,et al.Clinical features of nivolumab-induced thyroiditis: a case series study[J].Thyroid,2017,27(7):894-901.DOI:10.1089/thy.2016.0562.
[8] Scott ES,Long GV,Guminski A,et al.The spectrum, incidence, kinetics and management of endocrinopathies with immune checkpoint inhibitors for metastatic melanoma[J].Eur J Endocrinol,2018,178(2):173-180.DOI:10.1530/EJE-17-0810.
[9] Delivanis DA,Gustafson MP,Bornschlegl S,et al.Pembrolizumab-induced thyroiditis: comprehensive clinical review and insights into underlying involved mechanisms[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2017,102(8):2770-2780.DOI:10.1210/jc.2017-00448.
[10] Azmat U,Liebner D,Joehlin-Price A,et al.Treatment of ipilimumab induced Graves’ disease in a patient with metastatic melanoma[J].Case Rep Endocrinol,2016,2016:2087525.DOI:10.1155/2016/2087525.
[11] Gan EH,Mitchell AL,Plummer R,et al.Tremelimumab-induced graves hyperthyroidism[J].Eur Thyroid J,2017,6(3):167-170.DOI:10.1159/000464285.
[12] Delivanis DA,Gustafson MP,Bornschlegl S,et al. Pembrolizumab-induced thyroiditis: comprehensive clinical review and insights into underlying involved mechanisms[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2017,102(8):2770-2780.DOI:10.1210/jc.2017-00448.
[13] Torimoto K,Okada Y,Nakayamada S,et al.Anti-PD-1 antibody therapy induces Hashimoto’s disease with an increase in peripheral blood follicular helper T cells[J].Thyroid,2017,27(10):1335-1336.DOI:10.1089/thy.2017.0062.
[14] Narita T,Oiso N,Taketomo Y,et al.Serological aggravation of autoimmune thyroid disease in two cases receiving nivolumab[J].J Dermatol,2016,43(2):210-214.DOI:10.1111/1346-8138.13028.
[15] Martin-Liberal J,Furness AJ,Joshi K,et al.Anti-programmed cell death-1 therapy and insulin-dependent diabetes: a case report[J].Cancer Immunol Immunother,2015,64(6):765-767.DOI: 10.1007/s00262-015-1689-1.
[16] Yamazaki N,Kiyohara Y,Uhara H,et al.Phase Ⅱ study of ipilimumab monotherapy in Japanese patients with advanced melanoma[J].Cancer Chemother Pharmacol,2015,76(5):997-1004.DOI:10.1007/s00280-015-2873-x.
[17] Tsiogka A,Jansky GL,Bauer JW,et al.Fulminant type 1 diabetes after adjuvant ipilimumab therapy in cutaneous melanoma[J].Melanoma Res,2017,27(5):524-525.DOI:10.1097/CMR.0000000000000384.
[18] Imagawa A,Hanafusa T,Awata T,et al.Report of the committee of the Japan diabetes society on the research of fulminant and acute-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus: new diagnostic criteria of fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus(2012)[J].J Diabetes Investig,2012,3(6):536-539.DOI:10.1111/jdi.12024.
[19] Fife BT,Bluestone JA.Control of peripheral T-cell tolerance and autoimmunity via the CTLA-4 and PD-1 pathways[J].Immunol Rev,2008,224:166-182.DOI:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2008.00662.x.
[20] Wang CJ,Chou FC,Chu CH,et al.Protective role of programmed death 1 ligand 1(PD-L1)in nonobese diabetic mice: the paradox in transgenic models[J].Diabetes,2008,57(7):1861-1869.DOI:10.2337/db07-1260.
[21] Ansari MJ,Salama AD,Chitnis T,et al.The programmed death-1(PD-1)pathway regulates autoimmune diabetes in nonobese diabetic(NOD)mice[J].J Exp Med,2003,198(1):63-69.DOI:10.1084/jem.20022125.
[22] Nagata M,Santamaria P,Kawamura T,et al.Evidence for the role of CD8+ cytotoxic T cells in the destruction of pancreatic beta-cells in nonobese diabetic mice[J].J Immunol,1994,152(4):2042-2050.
[23] Barroso-Sousa R,Barry WT,Garrido-Castro AC,et al.Incidence of endocrine dysfunction following the use of different immune checkpoint inhibitor regimens: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].JAMA Oncol,2018,4(2):173-182. DOI:10.1001/jamaoncol.2017.3064.
[24] Caturegli P,Di Dalmazi G,Lombardi M,et al.Hypophysitis secondary to cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 blockade: insights into pathogenesis from an autopsy series[J].Am J Pathol,2016,186(12):3225-3235.DOI:10.1016/j.ajpath.2016.08.020.
[25] Min L,Hodi FS,Giobbie-Hurder A,et al.Systemic high-dose corticosteroid treatment does not improve the outcome of ipilimumab-related hypophysitis:a retrospective cohort study[J].Clin Cancer Res,2015,21(4):749-755.DOI:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2353.
[26] Faje AT,Sullivan R,Lawrence D,et al.Ipilimumab-induced hypophysitis: a detailed longitudinal analysis in a large cohort of patients with metastatic melanoma[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2014,99(11):4078-4085.DOI:10.1210/jc.2014-2306.
[27] Ishikawa M,Oashi K.Case of hypophysitis caused by nivolumab[J].J Dermatol,2017,44(1):109-110.DOI:10.1111/1346-8138.13437.
[28] Kitajima K,Ashida K,Wada N,et al.Isolated ACTH deficiency probably induced by autoimmune-related mechanism evoked with nivolumab[J].Jpn J Clin Oncol,2017,47(5):463-466.DOI:10.1093/jjco/hyx018.
[29] Laurent S,Queirolo P,Boero S,et al.The engagement of CTLA-4 on primary melanoma cell lines induces antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and TNF-α production[J].J Transl Med,2013,11:108.DOI:10.1186/1479-5876-11-108.
[30] Romano E,Kusio-Kobialka M,Foukas PG,et al.Ipilimumab-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity of regulatory T cells ex vivo by nonclassical monocytes in melanoma patients[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2015,112(19):6140-6145.DOI:10.1073/pnas.1417320112.
[31] Quirk SK,Shure AK,Agrawal DK.Immune-mediated adverse events of anticytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 antibodytherapy in metastatic melanoma[J].Transl Res,2015,166(5):412-424.DOI:10.1016/j.trsl.2015.06.005.
[32] Ryder M,Callahan M,Postow MA,et al.Endocrine-related adverse events following ipilimumab in patients with advanced melanoma: a comprehensive retrospective review from a single institution[J].Endocr Relat Cancer,2014,21(2):371-381.DOI:10.1530/ERC-13-0499.
[33] Downey SG,Klapper JA,Smith FO,et al.Prognostic factors related to clinical response in patients with metastatic melanoma treated by CTL-associated antigen-4 blockade[J].Clin Cancer Res,2007,13(22 Pt 1):6681-6688.DOI:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-0187.
[34] Albarel F,Gaudy C,Castinetti F,et al.Long-term follow-up of ipilimumab-induced hypophysitis, a common adverse event of the anti-CTLA-4 antibody in melanoma[J].Eur J Endocrinol,2015,172(2):195-204.DOI:10.1530/EJE-14-0845.
[35] Scott ES,Long GV,Guminski A,et al.The spectrum, incidence, kinetics and management of endocrinopathies with immune checkpointinhibitors for metastatic melanoma[J].Eur J Endocrinol,2018,178(2):173-180.DOI:10.1530/EJE-17-0810.
[36] de Filette J,Andreescu CE,Cools F,et al.A systematic review and meta-analysis of endocrine-related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors[J].Horm Metab Res,2019,51(3):145-156.DOI:10.1055/a-0843-3366.
[37] Onesti CE, Barnabei A, Marchetti P, et al. Early onset of endocrine alterations during PD-1 blockade in advanced NSCLC patients[J].Ann Oncol,2017,28:ii28-ii51.
[38] Zeng MF,Chen LL,Ye HY,et al.Primary hypothyroidism and isolated ACTH deficiency induced by nivolumab therapy: case report and review[J].Medicine(Baltimore),2017,96(44):e8426.DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000008426.
[39] Brahmer JR,Lacchetti C,Schneider BJ,et al.Management of immune-related adverse events in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy: American Society of Clinical Oncology Clinical Practice Guideline[J].J Clin Oncol,2018,36(17):1714-1768.DOI:10.1200/JCO.2017.77.6385.